OCA capture bases contain a "classification" meta attribute to enable industry sector tagging for the purposes of schema categorization. In order to establish commonality across sector-specific Working Groups (WGs), Task Forces (TFs), and Focus Groups (FGs) at Trust over IP, twelve industry sectors are defined below for general reference.
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Communication Services Sector
The Communication Services Sector includes companies that facilitate communication and offer related content and information through various mediums. It includes telecom and media & entertainment companies including producers of interactive gaming products and companies engaged in content and information creation or distribution through proprietary platforms.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:50101010">
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Consumer Discretionary Sector
The Consumer Discretionary Sector encompasses those businesses that tend to be the most sensitive to economic cycles. Its manufacturing segment includes automotive, household durable goods, leisure equipment, and textiles & apparel. The services segment includes hotels, restaurants, and other leisure facilities, media production and services, and consumer retailing and services.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:25101010">
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Sector | Industry Group | Industry | Sub-Industry |
30 - Consumer Staples | 3010 - Food & Staples Retailing | 301010 - Food & Staples Retailing | 30101010 - Drug Retail Info |
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Owners and operators of primarily drug retail stores and pharmacies. |
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| 30101020 - Food Distributors Info |
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Distributors of food products to other companies and not directly to the consumer. |
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| 30101030 - Food Retail Info |
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Owners and operators of primarily food retail stores. |
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| 30101040 - Hypermarkets & Super Centers Info |
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Owners and operators of hypermarkets and supercenters selling food and a wide range of consumer staple products. Excludes Food and Drug Retailers classified in the Food Retail and Drug Retail Sub-Industries, respectively. |
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| 3020 - Food, Beverage & Tobacco | 302010 - Beverages | 30201010 - Brewers Info |
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Producers of beer and malt liquors. Includes breweries not classified in the Restaurants Sub-Industry. |
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| 30201020 - Distillers & Vintners Info |
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Distillers, vintners, and producers of alcoholic beverages not classified in the Brewers Sub-Industry. |
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| 30201030 - Soft Drinks Info |
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Producers of non-alcoholic beverages including mineral waters. Excludes producers of milk classified in the Packaged Foods Sub-Industry. |
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| 302020 - Food Products | 30202010 - Agricultural Products Info |
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Producers of agricultural products. Includes crop growers, owners of plantations, and companies that produce and process foods but do not package and market them. Excludes companies classified in the Forest Products Sub-Industry and those that package and market the food products classified in the Packaged Foods Sub-Industry. |
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| 30202030 - Packaged Foods & Meats Info |
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Producers of packaged foods including dairy products, fruit juices, meats, poultry, fish, and pet foods. |
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| 302030 - Tobacco | 30203010 - Tobacco Info |
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Manufacturers of cigarettes and other tobacco products. |
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| 3030 - Household & Personal Products | 303010 - Household Products | 30301010 - Household Products Info |
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Producers of non-durable household products, including detergents, soaps, diapers, and other tissue and household paper products not classified in the Paper Products Sub-Industry. |
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| 303020 - Personal Products | 30302010 - Personal Products Info |
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Manufacturers of personal and beauty care products, including cosmetics and perfumes. |
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Energy Sector
The Energy Sector comprises companies engaged in exploration & production, refining & marketing, and storage & transportation of oil & gas and coal & consumable fuels. It also includes companies that offer oil & gas equipment and services.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:10101010">
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Sector | Industry Group | Industry | Sub-Industry |
10 - Energy | 1010 - Energy | 101010 - Energy Equipment & Services | 10101010 - Oil & Gas Drilling Info |
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Drilling contractors or owners of drilling rigs that contract their services for drilling wells. |
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| 10101020 - Oil & Gas Equipment & Services Info |
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Manufacturers of equipment, including drilling rigs and equipment, and providers of supplies and services to companies involved in the drilling, evaluation, and completion of oil and gas wells. |
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| 101020 - Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels | 10102010 - Integrated Oil & Gas Info |
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Integrated oil companies engaged in the exploration & production of oil and gas, as well as at least one other significant activity in either refining, marketing, and transportation, or chemicals. |
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| 10102020 - Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Info |
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Companies engaged in the exploration and production of oil and gas not classified elsewhere. |
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| 10102030 - Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing Info |
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Companies engaged in the refining and marketing of oil, gas, and/or refined products not classified in the Integrated Oil & Gas or Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders Sub-Industries. |
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| 10102040 - Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation Info |
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Companies engaged in the storage and/or transportation of oil, gas, and/or refined products. Includes diversified midstream natural gas companies, oil and refined product pipelines, coal slurry pipelines, and oil & gas shipping companies. |
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| 10102050 - Coal & Consumable Fuels Info |
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Companies primarily involved in the production and mining of coal, related products, and other consumable fuels related to the generation of energy. Excludes companies primarily producing gases classified in the Industrial Gases sub-industry and companies primarily mining for metallurgical (coking) coal used for steel production. |
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Financials Sector
The Financials Sector contains companies involved in banking, thrifts & mortgage finance, specialized finance, consumer finance, asset management and custody banks, investment banking, and brokerage and insurance. It also includes Financial Exchanges & Data and Mortgage REITs.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:40101010">
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Sector | Industry Group | Industry | Sub-Industry |
40 - Financials | 4010 - Banks | 401010 - Banks | 40101010 - Diversified Banks Info |
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Large, geographically diverse banks with a national footprint whose revenues are derived primarily from conventional banking operations, have significant business activity in retail banking and small and medium corporate lending and provide a diverse range of financial services. Excludes banks classified in the Regional Banks and Thrifts & Mortgage Finance Sub-Industries. Also excludes investment banks classified in the Investment Banking & Brokerage Sub-Industry. |
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| 40101015 - Regional Banks Info |
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Commercial banks whose businesses are derived primarily from conventional banking operations and have significant business activity in retail banking and small and medium corporate lending. Regional banks tend to operate in limited geographic regions. Excludes companies classified in the Diversified Banks and Thrifts & Mortgage Banks sub-industries. Also excludes investment banks classified in the Investment Banking & Brokerage Sub-Industry. |
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| 401020 - Thrifts & Mortgage Finance | 40102010 - Thrifts & Mortgage Finance Info |
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Financial institutions providing mortgage and mortgage-related services. These include financial institutions whose assets are primarily mortgage-related, savings & loans, mortgage lending institutions, building societies, and companies providing insurance to mortgage banks. |
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| 4020 - Diversified Financials | 402010 - Diversified Financial Services | 40201020 - Other Diversified Financial Services Info |
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Providers of a diverse range of financial services and/or with some interest in a wide range of financial services including banking, insurance, and capital markets, but with no dominant business line. Excludes companies classified in the Regional Banks and Diversified Banks Sub-Industries. |
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| 40201030 - Multi-Sector Holdings Info |
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A company with significantly diversified holdings across three or more sectors, none of which contributes a majority of profit and/or sales. Stakes held are predominantly of a non-controlling nature. Includes diversified financial companies where stakes held are of a controlling nature. Excludes other diversified companies classified in the Industrials Conglomerates Sub-Industry. |
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| 40201040 - Specialized Finance Info |
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Providers of specialized financial services not classified elsewhere. Companies in this sub-industry derive a majority of revenue from one specialized line of business. Includes, but not limited to, commercial financing companies, central banks, leasing institutions, factoring services, and specialty boutiques. Excludes companies classified in the Financial Exchanges & Data sub-industry. |
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| 402020 - Consumer Finance | 40202010 - Consumer Finance Info |
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Providers of consumer finance services, including personal credit, credit cards, lease financing, travel-related money services and pawn shops. Excludes mortgage lenders classified in the Thrifts & Mortgage Finance Sub-Industry. |
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| 402030 - Capital Markets | 40203010 - Asset Management & Custody Banks Info |
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Financial institutions primarily engaged in investment management and/or related custody and securities fee-based services. Includes companies operating mutual funds, closed-end funds, and unit investment trusts. Excludes banks and other financial institutions primarily involved in commercial lending, investment banking, brokerage, and other specialized financial activities. |
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| 40203020 - Investment Banking & Brokerage Info |
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Financial institutions primarily engaged in investment banking & brokerage services, including equity and debt underwriting, mergers and acquisitions, securities lending, and advisory services. Excludes banks and other financial institutions primarily involved in commercial lending, asset management, and specialized financial activities. |
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| 40203030 - Diversified Capital Markets Info |
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Financial institutions primarily engaged in diversified capital markets activities, including a significant presence in at least two of the following area: large/major corporate lending, investment banking, brokerage, and asset management. Excludes less diversified companies classified in the Asset Management & Custody Banks or Investment Banking & Brokerage sub-industries. Also excludes companies classified in the Banks or Insurance industry groups or the Consumer Finance Sub-Industry. |
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| 40203040 - Financial Exchanges & Data Info |
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Financial exchanges for securities, commodities, derivatives, and other financial instruments, and providers of financial decision support tools and products including ratings agencies. |
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| 402040 - Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) | 40204010 - Mortgage REITs Info |
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Companies or Trusts that service, originate, purchase and/or securitize residential and/or commercial mortgage loans. Includes trusts that invest in mortgage-backed securities and other mortgage-related assets. |
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| 4030 - Insurance | 403010- Insurance | 40301010 - Insurance Brokers Info |
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Insurance and reinsurance brokerage firms. |
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| 40301020 - Life & Health Insurance Info |
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Companies providing primarily life, disability, indemnity, or supplemental health insurance. Excludes managed care companies classified in the Managed Health Care Sub-Industry. |
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| 40301030 - Multi-line Insurance Info |
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Insurance companies with diversified interests in life, health and property, and casualty insurance. |
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| 40301040 - Property & Casualty Insurance Info |
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Companies providing primarily property and casualty insurance. |
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| 40301050 - Reinsurance Info |
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Companies providing primarily reinsurance. |
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Health Care Sector
The Health Care Sector includes health care providers & services, companies that manufacture and distribute health care equipment & supplies, and health care technology companies. It also includes companies involved in the research, development, production, and marketing of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology products.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:35101010">
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Sector | Industry Group | Industry | Sub-Industry |
35 - Health Care | 3510 - Health Care Equipment & Services | 351010 - Health Care Equipment & Supplies | 35101010 - Health Care Equipment Info |
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Manufacturers of health care equipment and devices. Includes medical instruments, drug delivery systems, cardiovascular & orthopedic devices, and diagnostic equipment. |
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| 35101020 - Health Care Supplies Info |
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Manufacturers of health care supplies and medical products not classified elsewhere. Includes eye care products, hospital supplies, and safety needle & syringe devices. |
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| 351020 - Health Care Providers & Services | 35102010 - Health Care Distributors Info |
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Distributors and wholesalers of health care products not classified elsewhere. |
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| 35102015 - Health Care Services Info |
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Providers of patient health care services not classified elsewhere. Includes dialysis centers, lab testing services, and pharmacy management services. Also includes companies providing business support services to health care providers, such as clerical support services, collection agency services, staffing services and outsourced sales & marketing services. |
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| 35102020 - Health Care Facilities Info |
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Owners and operators of health care facilities, including hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, and animal hospitals. |
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| 35102030 - Managed Health Care Info |
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Owners and operators of Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and other managed plans. |
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| 351030 - Health Care Technology | 35103010 - Health Care Technology Info |
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Companies providing information technology services primarily to health care providers. Includes companies providing application, systems, and/or data processing software, internet-based tools, and IT consulting services to doctors, hospitals, or businesses operating primarily in the Health Care Sector. |
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| 3520 - Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | 352010 - Biotechnology | 35201010 - Biotechnology Info |
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Companies primarily engaged in the research, development, manufacturing, and/or marketing of products based on genetic analysis and genetic engineering. Includes companies specializing in protein-based therapeutics to treat human diseases. Excludes companies manufacturing products using biotechnology but without a health care application. |
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| 352020 - Pharmaceuticals | 35202010 - Pharmaceuticals Info |
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Companies engaged in the research, development, or production of pharmaceuticals. Includes veterinary drugs. |
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| 352030 - Life Sciences Tools & Services | 35203010 - Life Sciences Tools & Services Info |
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Companies enabling the drug discovery, development, and production continuum by providing analytical tools, instruments, consumables & supplies, clinical trial services, and contract research services. Includes firms primarily servicing the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. |
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Industrials Sector
The Industrials Sector includes manufacturers and distributors of capital goods such as aerospace & defense, building products, electrical equipment and machinery, and companies that offer construction & engineering services. It also includes providers of commercial & professional services including printing, environmental and facilities services, office services & supplies, security & alarm services, human resource & employment services, research & consulting services. It also includes companies that provide transportation services.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:20101010">
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Information Technology Sector
The Information Technology Sector comprises companies that offer software and information technology services, manufacturers and distributors of technology hardware & equipment such as communications equipment, cellular phones, computers & peripherals, electronic equipment, and related instruments, and semiconductors.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:45101010">
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Sector | Industry Group | Industry | Sub-Industry |
45 - Information Technology | 4510 - Software & Services | 451020 - IT Services | 45102010 - IT Consulting & Other Services Info |
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Providers of information technology and systems integration services not classified in the Data Processing & Outsourced Services or Internet Software & Services Sub-Industries. Includes information technology consulting and information management services. |
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| 45102020 - Data Processing & Outsourced Services Info |
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Providers of commercial electronic data processing and/or business process outsourcing services. Includes companies that provide services for back-office automation. |
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| 45102030 - Internet Services & Infrastructure Info |
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Companies providing services and infrastructure for the internet industry including data centers and cloud networking and storage infrastructure. Also includes companies providing web hosting services. Excludes companies classified in the Software Industry. |
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| 451030 - Software | 45103010 - Application Software Info |
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Companies engaged in developing and producing software designed for specialized applications for the business or consumer market. Includes enterprise and technical software, as well as cloud-based software. Excludes companies classified in the Interactive Home Entertainment Sub-Industry. Also excludes companies producing systems or database management software classified in the Systems Software Sub-Industry. |
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| 45103020 - Systems Software Info |
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Companies engaged in developing and producing systems and database management software. |
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| 4520 - Technology Hardware & Equipment | 452010 - Communications Equipment | 45201020 - Communications Equipment Info |
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Manufacturers of communication equipment and products, including LANs, WANs, routers, telephones, switchboards, and exchanges. Excludes cellular phone manufacturers classified in the Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals Sub-Industry. |
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| 452020 - Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals | 45202030 - Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals Info |
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Manufacturers of cellular phones, personal computers, servers, electronic computer components, and peripherals. Includes data storage components, motherboards, audio and video cards, monitors, keyboards, printers, and other peripherals. Excludes semiconductors classified in the Semiconductors Sub-Industry. |
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| 452030 - Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components | 45203010 - Electronic Equipment & Instruments
Info |
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Manufacturers of electronic equipment and instruments including analytical, electronic test, and measurement instruments, scanner/barcode products, lasers, display screens, point-of-sales machines, and security system equipment. |
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| 45203015 - Electronic Components Info |
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Manufacturers of electronic components. Includes electronic components, connection devices, electron tubes, electronic capacitors and resistors, electronic coil, printed circuit board, transformer and other inductors, signal processing technology/components. |
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| 45203020 - Electronic Manufacturing Services Info |
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Producers of electronic equipment mainly for the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturers) markets. |
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| 45203030 - Technology Distributors Info |
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Distributors of technology hardware and equipment. Includes distributors of communications equipment, computers & peripherals, semiconductors, and electronic equipment and components. |
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| 4530 - Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | 453010 - Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | 45301010 - Semiconductor Equipment Info |
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Manufacturers of semiconductor equipment, including manufacturers of the raw material and equipment used in the solar power industry. |
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| 45301020 - Semiconductors Info |
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Manufacturers of semiconductors and related products, including manufacturers of solar modules and cells. |
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Materials Sector
The Materials Sector includes companies that manufacture chemicals, construction materials, glass, paper, forest products, and related packaging products, and metals, minerals, and mining companies, including producers of steel.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:15101010">
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Sector | Industry Group | Industry | Sub-Industry |
15 - Materials | 1510 - Materials | 151010 - Chemicals | 15101010 - Commodity Chemicals Info |
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Companies that primarily produce industrial chemicals and basic chemicals. Including but not limited to plastics, synthetic fibers, films, commodity-based paints & pigments, explosives, and petrochemicals. Excludes chemical companies classified in the Diversified Chemicals, Fertilizers & Agricultural Chemicals, Industrial Gases, or Specialty Chemicals Sub-Industries. |
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| 15101020 - Diversified Chemicals Info |
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Manufacturers of a diversified range of chemical products not classified in the Industrial Gases, Commodity Chemicals, Specialty Chemicals or Fertilizers & Agricultural Chemicals Sub-Industries. |
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| 15101030 - Fertilizers & Agricultural Chemicals Info |
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Producers of fertilizers, pesticides, potash, or other agriculture-related chemicals not classified elsewhere. |
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| 15101040 - Industrial Gases Info |
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Manufacturers of industrial gases. |
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| 15101050 - Specialty Chemicals Info |
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Companies that primarily produce high value-added chemicals used in the manufacture of a wide variety of products, including but not limited to fine chemicals, additives, advanced polymers, adhesives, sealants, and specialty paints, pigments, and coatings. |
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| 151020 - Construction Materials | 15102010 - Construction Materials Info |
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Manufacturers of construction materials including sand, clay, gypsum, lime, aggregates, cement, concrete, and bricks. Other finished or semi-finished building materials are classified in the Building Products Sub-Industry. |
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| 151030 - Containers & Packaging | 15103010 - Metal & Glass Containers Info |
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Manufacturers of metal, glass, or plastic containers. Includes corks and caps. |
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| 15103020 - Paper Packaging Info |
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Manufacturers of paper and cardboard containers and packaging. |
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| 151040 - Metals & Mining | 15104010 - Aluminum Info |
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Producers of aluminum and related products, including companies that mine or process bauxite and companies that recycle aluminum to produce finished or semi-finished products. Excludes companies that primarily produce aluminum building materials classified in the Building Products Sub-Industry. |
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| 15104020 - Diversified Metals & Mining Info |
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Companies engaged in the diversified production or extraction of metals and minerals not classified elsewhere. Including, but not limited to, nonferrous metal mining (except bauxite), salt and borate mining, phosphate rock mining, and diversified mining operations. Excludes iron ore mining, classified in the Steel Sub-Industry, bauxite mining, classified in the Aluminum Sub-Industry, and coal mining, classified in either the Steel or Coal & Consumable Fuels Sub-Industries. |
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| 15104025 - Copper Info |
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Companies involved primarily in copper ore mining. |
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| 15104030 - Gold Info |
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Producers of gold and related products, including companies that mine or process gold and the South African finance houses which primarily invest in, but do not operate, gold mines. |
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| 15104040 - Precious Metals & Minerals Info |
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Companies mining precious metals and minerals not classified in the Gold Sub-Industry. Includes companies primarily mining platinum. |
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| 15104045 - Silver Info |
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Companies primarily mining silver. Excludes companies classified in the Gold or Precious Metals & Minerals Sub-Industries. |
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| 15104050 - Steel Info |
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Producers of iron and steel and related products, including metallurgical (coking) coal mining used for steel production. |
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| 151050 - Paper & Forest Products | 15105010 - Forest Products Info |
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Manufacturers of timber and related wood products. Includes lumber for the building industry. |
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| 15105020 - Paper Products Info |
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Manufacturers of all grades of paper. Excludes companies specializing in paper packaging classified in the Paper Packaging Sub-Industry. |
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Real Estate Sector
The Real Estate Sector contains companies engaged in real estate development and operation. It also includes companies offering real estate-related services and Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs).
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:60101010">
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Major Group | Industry | 8-digit SIC Code |
83 - Social Services | 8399 - Social Services, Not Elsewhere Classified | 83990000 - Social Services, Nec |
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| 83990100 - Community Development Groups |
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| 83990101 - Community Action Agency |
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| 83990102 - Community Chest |
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| 83990103 - Neighborhood Development Group |
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| 83999901 - Advocacy Group |
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| 83999902 - Antipoverty Board |
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| 83999903 - Council For Social Agency |
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| 83999904 - Fund Raising Organization, Non-Fee Basis |
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| 83999905 - Health And Welfare Council |
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| 83999906 - Health Systems Agency |
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| 83999907 - Regional Planning Organization |
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| 83999908 - Social Change Association |
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| 83999909 - Social Service Information Exchange |
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| 83999910 - United Fund Councils |
Utilities Sector
The Utilities Sector comprises utility companies such as electric, gas, and water utilities. It also includes independent power producers & energy traders and companies that engage in the generation and distribution of electricity using renewable sources.
- Recommended industry taxonomy: GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard): <e.g. "classification"= "GICS:55101010">
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